The global blockchain community is observing a significant milestone this week, marking the 10-year anniversary of Ethereum's initial coin offering (ICO). As various celebrations unfold in major cities like Tokyo and San Francisco, industry experts are reflecting on Ethereum's journey and its impact on the broader cryptocurrency market. Meanwhile, the recent launch of exchange-traded funds (ETFs) holding Ethereum's ETH has generated cautious optimism, with projections of inflows and market reactions providing a measured outlook for the future.
Final Approval of Spot Ether ETFs Marks a Historic Milestone for U.S. Cryptocurrency Markets
The cryptocurrency market witnessed a historic milestone as spot Ethereum ETFs received final approval to commence trading in the United States on July 23, 2024. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) granted the essential S-1 registration approvals on July 22, allowing these ETFs to be listed on major stock exchanges such as Nasdaq, New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), and the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE).
Several prominent financial institutions have emerged as the successful issuers of these pioneering spot Ethereum ETFs, including:
The approval process has been extensive, with the SEC initially greenlighting the 19b-4 applications on May 23. This regulatory nod permitted a rule change, facilitating the listing and trading of spot ETH ETFs on their designated exchanges. The BlackRock-issued iShares Ethereum Trust will be available on Nasdaq, while the Grayscale Ethereum Trust will be listed on the NYSE.
Fee Structures and Waivers
Most of the newly approved spot Ethereum ETFs will offer a competitive base fee ranging from 0.15% to 0.25%. However, several issuers, including Fidelity, 21Shares, Bitwise, Franklin Templeton, and VanEck, have decided to waive fees for a specified period or until their products achieve a certain amount of net assets. The Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust also plans to waive fees for the first six months or until it reaches $2 billion in net assets, whichever comes first.
The timing of the SEC's approval is particularly noteworthy, occurring just one day after U.S. President Joe Biden announced his withdrawal from the 2024 election race. This unexpected political development has been interpreted by market analysts as a positive signal for crypto assets. According to eToro market analyst Josh Gilbert, "The longer that we see Trump staying ahead in the election odds, the more crypto assets will price in his victory."
Industry experts are optimistic about the market impact of these newly approved spot Ethereum ETFs. Predictions suggest that the ETFs could capture between 10% to 20% of the capital flows that spot Bitcoin ETFs have experienced since their launch a little over six months ago. This anticipated influx could significantly boost the liquidity and visibility of ETH in traditional financial markets.
The SEC's final approval of spot Ethereum ETFs signifies a crucial step forward in the integration of cryptocurrency with mainstream financial instruments. As these ETFs begin trading, they are expected to attract substantial investor interest, further solidifying ETH's position in the global financial ecosystem.
Ethereum ETFs See Muted Debut, Industry Expectations Tempered
The much-anticipated launch of ETFs holding ETH has generated mixed reactions from prominent crypto firms and market analysts. Despite the regulatory approval allowing issuers such as BlackRock, Fidelity, Grayscale, VanEck, Franklin Templeton, Bitwise, 21Shares, and Invesco to commence trading, the initial market response has been relatively subdued.
Wintermute, a leading market maker in the cryptocurrency space, has provided a conservative estimate regarding the inflows into these newly launched Ethereum ETFs. The firm projects that these investment products will collect a maximum of $4 billion in inflows from investors over the next year. This projection falls short of the $4.5 billion to $6.5 billion range expected by most analysts. It is also significantly lower than the approximately $17 billion that Bitcoin ETFs have amassed since their U.S. debut at the start of the year.
Despite these conservative inflow estimates, Wintermute anticipates a positive impact on ETH's price. The firm forecasts a potential 24% increase in Ethereum’s value over the next 12 months, driven by the anticipated inflows into the ETFs.
The approval of these ETH ETFs by U.S. regulators came with certain restrictions. Notably, issuers were denied permission to allow the ETFs to stake the ETH they hold. Staking could have generated additional income, which could have been shared with investors. Wintermute pointed out that this limitation diminishes the competitiveness of Ethereum ETFs compared to direct holdings, where investors can still benefit from staking rewards.
Industry Insights and Initial Reactions
Research firm Kaiko has echoed a similar sentiment, drawing parallels with previous Ethereum-focused ETF launches. Will Cai, head of indices at Kaiko, remarked on the underwhelming demand for futures-based ETH ETFs introduced in the U.S. late last year. He emphasized that the launch of spot Ethereum ETFs is being closely watched, with high expectations for rapid asset accumulation.
Cai also noted that the leading altcoin’s price would likely be sensitive to inflow numbers in the initial days of trading. Data tracked by Kaiko revealed a sharp increase in ether implied volatility over the weekend. Contracts nearing expiry (July 26) saw implied volatility jump from 59% to 67%. This surge indicates a lack of conviction among traders regarding the Ethereum ETF launch, as they are willing to pay higher premiums to hedge their positions.
The launch of ETH ETFs marks a significant milestone in the cryptocurrency market, yet the initial response suggests a more tempered outlook compared to the overwhelming success of Bitcoin ETFs. While inflows may be lower than some projections, the approval and trading of these ETFs nonetheless represent a step forward in integrating cryptocurrencies into mainstream financial instruments.
As the market adjusts to the presence of these new investment vehicles, the long-term impact on ETH's price and market dynamics will become clearer. Investors and industry stakeholders will closely monitor the performance and adoption of these ETFs in the coming months.
Global Blockchain Community Celebrates the 10-Year Anniversary of Ethereum’s ICO
The global blockchain industry is marking a significant milestone this week: the 10-year anniversary of the Ethereum network's initial coin offering (ICO). Ethereum, which has become a cornerstone of the blockchain ecosystem, began gaining traction in 2014 when co-founder Vitalik Buterin introduced the project at a Bitcoin conference in Miami. On July 22, 2014, Ethereum launched its ICO, raising over $18 million worth of Ether (ETH) paid for in Bitcoin (BTC). Since then, Ethereum has grown into one of the most influential and widely used blockchain networks in the world.
Ethereum has come a long way since its inception. From a novel idea presented by Buterin to a foundational technology supporting a vast array of decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts, Ethereum's impact on the blockchain industry is profound. Given the network's success, members of the Web3 community are hosting various celebrations to honor Ethereum's decade-long journey.
Tokyo will be the epicenter of Ethereum's 10th-anniversary celebrations. Cy Li, director of EDCON and De University of Ethereum, a nonprofit organization dedicated to blockchain education, revealed that Ethereum's first decade will be celebrated at EDCON 2024. The event, scheduled to take place from July 24-30 in Tokyo, Japan, promises to be a significant gathering for the Ethereum community.
Li mentioned that Ethereum co-founders Joe Lubin and Buterin, along with original ICO participants and core members of the Ethereum Foundation, will be speaking at the event. "We’ll bridge Ethereum’s revolutionary past with its ambitious future, exploring key themes like interoperability, open-source development, and community building," Li stated.
Tokyo is an ideal location for such an event, as the region has become a burgeoning blockchain hub, especially with Japan's evolving regulatory environment for cryptocurrency. Additionally, the University of Tokyo announced two years ago that it would offer courses in the metaverse, highlighting the region's commitment to embracing cutting-edge technology.
"By celebrating in Tokyo, we’re aiming to position Ethereum at the forefront of a culture that embraces both heritage and cutting-edge technology, setting the stage for the next wave of blockchain adoption," Li added.
Celebrations in San Francisco
Across the Pacific, San Francisco will also play host to celebrations in honor of Ethereum's ICO anniversary. Ken Fromm, managing director of BuildETH, announced that several Ethereum companies based in San Francisco, including BuildETH, CookBook, Dabl Club, SKALE Network, Quantstamp, and DoraHacks, will host a birthday party on July 22.
"San Francisco is an appropriate location to celebrate the Ethereum ICO anniversary. It’s an open and social city and a favorite of tech innovators and pirates," Fromm remarked.
San Francisco has long been a hub for blockchain innovation, even as some Web3 developers relocated following the COVID-19 pandemic. The city remains home to several prominent blockchain companies. Noelle Becker Moreno, chief marketing officer of blockchain development firm Edge & Node, shared that Edge & Node’s House of Web3 in San Francisco will also be hosting a happy hour in collaboration with The Graph and Crypto Mondays.
"This event aims to bring together the vibrant Web3 community for an evening of celebration and reflection on the milestones achieved since the Ethereum ICO," she said. Becker Moreno emphasized the importance of celebrating the Ethereum ICO anniversary, noting that the ETH public sale marks a pivotal moment for the Web3 community. "We’re excited to bring San Francisco’s Web3 community together to toast to Ethereum’s success, along with all those dedicated to the innovations that will drive us forward," she added.
As Ethereum celebrates its 10-year anniversary, industry participants are hopeful for continued growth and innovation. Fromm expressed a desire to see improved account access and control for individuals and organizations using the network. "I love the simple aspect of signing a transaction with a private key, but this simplicity carries vulnerabilities such that even the most experienced people are reluctant to use the same account across different apps and protocols," Fromm explained.
He also highlighted the need for better trust protocols within the Ethereum ecosystem. "By this, I mean better ways to detect who to trust or what app or protocol to trust," he said.
In addition to these sentiments, Buterin recently mentioned that he believes artificial intelligence (AI) will play a crucial role in detecting bugs within Ethereum-based code. He noted that this is currently one of Ethereum's biggest technical risks.
